{"id":20614,"date":"2022-05-31T18:28:43","date_gmt":"2022-05-31T23:28:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/?p=20614"},"modified":"2022-05-31T18:28:46","modified_gmt":"2022-05-31T23:28:46","slug":"the-big-bad-plants-kansas-invasive-transformers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/2022\/20220531-20614.htm","title":{"rendered":"The Big Bad Plants: Kansas Invasive Transformers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>As I mentioned in <a href=\"\/blog\/2022\/20220530-20607.htm\">my previous post<\/a>, I have frequently been frustrated by the dearth of good information regarding locally invasive plants. Attempts to find a comprehensive list for Kansas have been met with failure after failure until I found the document entitled<a href=\"https:\/\/biosurvey.ku.edu\/sites\/biosurvey.ku.edu\/files\/docs\/Coefficients%20of%20Conservatism%20for%20Kansas%20Vascular%20Plants%20%282021%29.pdf\"> &#8220;Coefficients of Conservativism for Kansas Vascular Plants (2021).&#8221;<\/a> This has it all &#8211; every plant in Kansas, complete with native and non-native species and a ranking of the invasiveness of each non-native species (along with a whole lot more). But it&#8217;s not super user-friendly for someone who just wants to know which baddies to avoid &#8211; which is why I&#8217;ve pulled out just the worst of the non-natives here: the invasive transformers.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Invasive transformers produce offspring far from their parent plants and they also dominate and transform the natural spaces that they invade. They &#8220;can change the character, condition, form or nature of ecosystems over a substantial area relative to extent of ecosystem.&#8221; (Brian Obermeyer, <a href=\"https:\/\/agriculture.ks.gov\/docs\/default-source\/pp-noxious-weed-control\/obermeyer-invasive-species-powerpoint_oct-2017.pdf\">quoted from here<\/a>) <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These are the biggest, baddest guys on Kansas&#8217;s block. If you&#8217;ve got them on your property, you should get rid of them posthaste (I tell myself as I sigh &#8211; I&#8217;ve got my work cut out for me since we have at least five species of these guys on our lot!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When available, I have linked to the description of the plant on Mike Haddock&#8217;s incredibly helpful <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/\">Kansas Wildflowers and Grasses<\/a> website. Otherwise, links are to a variety of sites where information on the plant can be found.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164833-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164833-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20665\" srcset=\"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164833-1024x576.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164833-300x169.jpg 300w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164833-768x432.jpg 768w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164833-1536x864.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164833-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Invasive transformer multiflora rose sprawling under our one intact stand of mature American elm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>Herbaceous weeds<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><br><strong>Latin Name<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Common Name<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Notes<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/flower_details.php?flowerID=444\">Alliaria petiolata<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>common garlic mustard<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/flower_details.php?flowerID=20\">Carduus nutans<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>musk-thistle<\/td><td>This is a category C noxious weed in Kansas, which means it is well-established throughout the state and has a <a href=\"https:\/\/agriculture.ks.gov\/docs\/default-source\/pp-noxious-weed-control\/musk-thistle-control-plans.pdf?sfvrsn=1a2290c1_0\">control program<\/a> in place<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>Centaurea solstitialis<\/em><\/td><td>yellow star-thistle<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/agriculture.ks.gov\/docs\/default-source\/pp-fact-sheets\/canada-thistle-.pdf\">Cirsium arvense<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>Canadian thistle<\/td><td>This is a category B noxious weed in Kansas, which means it is well-established in parts of the state and has a <a href=\"https:\/\/agriculture.ks.gov\/docs\/default-source\/pp-noxious-weed-control\/canada-thistle-control-plans.pdf?sfvrsn=df2390c1_0\">control program<\/a> in place<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/flower_details.php?flowerID=469\">Convolvulus arvensis<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>field bindweed<\/td><td>This is a category C noxious weed in Kansas, which means it is well-established throughout the state and has a <a href=\"https:\/\/agriculture.ks.gov\/docs\/default-source\/pp-noxious-weed-control\/field-bindweed-control-plans.pdf?sfvrsn=642290c1_0\">control program<\/a> in place<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/flower_details.php?flowerID=431\">Dipsacus fullonum<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>fuller&#8217;s teasel<\/td><td>This is a county option noxious weed in Elk, Franklin, Greenwood, Linn, and Woodson counties and has a <a href=\"https:\/\/agriculture.ks.gov\/docs\/default-source\/pp-noxious-weed-control\/common-teasel-control-program8ed3f4002e6262e1aa5bff0000620720.pdf?sfvrsn=5fb196c1_0\">control program<\/a> in place<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/flower_details.php?flowerID=318\">Dipsacus laciniatus<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>cut-leaf teasel<\/td><td>This is a county option noxious weed in Elk, Franklin,  Linn, and Woodson counties and has a <a href=\"https:\/\/agriculture.ks.gov\/docs\/default-source\/pp-noxious-weed-control\/cut-leaf-teasel-control-program7bd3f4002e6262e1aa5bff0000620720.pdf?sfvrsn=aab196c1_0\">control program<\/a> in place<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/flower_details.php?flowerID=271\">Lespedeza cuneata<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>sericea bush-clover<\/td><td>This is a category C noxious weed in Kansas, which means it is well-established throughout the state.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/kansasnativeplants.com\/guide\/plant_detail.php?plnt_id=752\">Lythrum salicaria<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>purple loosestrife<\/td><td>Kansas has a quarantine forbidding bringing this species into the state or propogating it within the state<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/kansasnativeplants.com\/guide\/plant_detail.php?plnt_id=566\">Securigera varia<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>common crown-vetch<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>Grassy Weeds<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164654-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164654-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20661\" srcset=\"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164654-1024x576.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164654-300x169.jpg 300w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164654-768x432.jpg 768w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164654-1536x864.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164654-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption> Fields of invasive-transformer smooth brome. We are currently working on eradicating brome from our prairie restoration site. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><br><strong>Latin Name<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Common Name<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Notes<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/grass_details.php?grassID=2\">Bothriochloa bladhii<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>Caucasian bluestem<\/td><td>This is a county option noxious weed in Greenwood county<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/grass_details.php?grassID=58\">Bothriochloa ischaemum var. songarica<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>Keng Turkestan bluestem<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/grass_details.php?grassID=12\">Bromus inermis<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>smooth brome<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/grass_details.php?grassID=47\">Bromus japonicus<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>Japanese brome<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/grass_details.php?grassID=22\">Bromus tectorum<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>downy brome<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>Bushes and Trees<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164540-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164540-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20662\" srcset=\"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164540-1024x576.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164540-300x169.jpg 300w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164540-768x432.jpg 768w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164540-1536x864.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_164540-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Invasive transformer Callery pear in the middle of our prairie restoration site.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Latin Name<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Common Name<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Notes<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/tree_details.php?treeID=43\">Elaeagnus angustifolia<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>Russian olive<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/tree_details.php?treeID=97\">Elaeagnus umbellata<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>autumn-olive<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/tree_details.php?treeID=82\">Lonicera japonica<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>Japanese honeysuckle<\/td><td>The Kansas Forestry Service has provided <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kansasforests.org\/forest_health\/health_docs\/Bush%20Honeysuckle%20One%20Pager.pdf\">information on controlling Asian bush honeysuckles<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/tree_details.php?treeID=40\">Lonicera maackii<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>Amur honeysuckle<\/td><td>The Kansas Forestry Service has provided <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kansasforests.org\/forest_health\/health_docs\/Bush%20Honeysuckle%20One%20Pager.pdf\">information on controlling Asian bush honeysuckles<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/tree_details.php?treeID=83\">Lonicera tatarica<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>Tartarian honeysuckle<\/td><td>The Kansas Forestry Service has provided <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kansasforests.org\/forest_health\/health_docs\/Bush%20Honeysuckle%20One%20Pager.pdf\">information on controlling Asian bush honeysuckles<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/tree_details.php?treeID=102\">Pyrus calleryana<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>Bradford pear or Callery pear<\/td><td>The Kansas Forestry Service has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kansasforests.org\/forest_health\/callerypear.html\">information regarding controlling Callery pear<\/a>; the Dyck Arboretum blog also <a href=\"https:\/\/dyckarboretum.org\/callery-pear-cut-them-down\/\">details the problems with Callery pear<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>Rhamnus cathartica<\/em><\/td><td>common buckthorn<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/flower_details.php?flowerID=17\">Rosa multiflora<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>multiflora rose<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>Tamarix parviflora<\/em><\/td><td>small-flower tamarisk<\/td><td>Kansas has a quarantine forbidding bringing this species into the state or propogating it within the state<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kswildflower.org\/flower_details.php?flowerID=493\">Tamarix ramosissima<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>salt-cedar<\/td><td>Kansas has a quarantine forbidding bringing this species into the state or propogating it within the state<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_165111_HDR-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_165111_HDR-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20663\" srcset=\"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_165111_HDR-1024x576.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_165111_HDR-300x169.jpg 300w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_165111_HDR-768x432.jpg 768w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_165111_HDR-1536x864.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_20220530_165111_HDR-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>This Russian olive survived the tornado, even as all three sheds around it (and the Siberian Elm and Eastern Red Cedar behind it) were destroyed <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>Aquatic Plants<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Latin Name<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Common Name<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Notes<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/ksoutdoors.com\/Fishing\/Aquatic-Nuisance-Species\/Aquatic-Nuisance-Species-List\/Hydrilla\">Hydrilla verticillata<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>Royle hydrilla<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/kansasnativeplants.com\/guide\/plant_detail.php?plnt_id=752\">Lythrum salicaria<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>purple loosestrife<\/td><td>Kansas has a quarantine forbidding bringing this species into the state or propagating it within the state<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em><a href=\"https:\/\/ksoutdoors.com\/Fishing\/Aquatic-Nuisance-Species\/Aquatic-Nuisance-Species-List\/Eurasian-Watermilfoil\">Myriophyllum spicatum<\/a><\/em><\/td><td>Eurasian water-milfoil<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Invasive transformers produce offspring far from their parent plants and they&#8217;re also dominating and transforming the natural spaces that they are invading. They &#8220;can change the character, condition, form or nature of ecosystems over a substantial area relative to extent of ecosystem.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>These are the biggest, baddest guys on Kansas&#8217;s block. If you&#8217;ve got them on your property, you should get rid of them posthaste<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[1680],"tags":[1684,1682,1683,1681],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20614"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20614"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20614\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20667,"href":"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20614\/revisions\/20667"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bekahcubed.menterz.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}